电声设计培训教材之,音频电路设计.docVIP

电声设计培训教材之四 音频电路设计 传声器放大电路设计 语音通讯传声器放大电路设计 自动电平控制（ALC：Automatic Level Control） 为什么需要ALC？ 在听阈与痛阈之间声压级的差异达140dB，理想情况下，转换成电信号幅度的差异也是140dB。而语音通讯电路的动态范围一般达不到140dB，如果不采用ALC，声压级高的声音转换后的电信号就会出现削波失真，而严重影响语音的清晰度。 ALC的原理 Noise gate A Noise Gate or gate is an electronic device or software logic that is used to control the volume of an audio signal. In its most simple form, a noise gate allows a signal to pass through only when it is above a set threshold: the gate is open. If the signal falls below the threshold no signal is allowed to pass (or the signal is substantially attenuated): the gate is c