呼吸机波形导论.pptVIP

Lung Compliance Changes and the P-V Loop Volume (mL) Preset PIP VT levels Paw (cm H2O) COMPLIANCE Increased Normal Decreased Pressure Targeted Ventilation Overdistension Volume (ml) Pressure (cm H2O) With little or no change in VT Paw rises Normal Abnormal auto-PEEP bronchodilator response work of breathing Hyperexpansion adequacy of flow ventilator sensitivity Compliance leaks 1、数量趋势很重要（Tend to be more qualitative than quantitative） 2、需要动态观察，而非作为治疗或诊断的工具（We tend to look at them, but not use them as therapeutic or diagnostic tools） 3、一些波形的相关性尚未明确 4、需要大量文献判定他们的价值 * 1、Increased Resistance —— 阻