the earthwork digging filling.docVIP

the earthwork digging filling A. construction survey Before centerline measurement on the ground, to the design and survey departments to pile, construction units and handover pile formalities, such as the original test pile lost or tilted to patch correction; Corner points pile and direction to pin point online peripheral and make good marks. Linear part every 500 ~ 1000 m to set the direction pile. Along the center line for level measurement to check the ground elevation and the original level elevation, to carefully review standard basis points, such as finding level basis points, elevation when in doubt, in addition to the query in a timely manner to the design unit, in order to make the construction is not affected, every two leveling points can be used as a ring closure measurement, make sure the height difference of two points. Allow the closure of this at both levels to within + / - 12) L (mm) (as the horizontal distance between two points (L). Reiteration route main control points and control construction, road center line, line and elevation survey, are recorded in the measuring form, and send supervision engineer for approval. B. site preparation For construction use of land within the scope of the plants, garbage, cleaning of organic impurities, dug in addition to the treatment and the original ground within the scope of the top 10 cm turf and surface soil to root out. Surface water and groundwater, the temporary water pump will MingShui smoke outside the scope of construction, maintenance, protection and pay attention to the temporary drainage unblocked. C. depression treatment According to the drawing requirements, construction of water depressions, pits, desilting to undisturbed soil first, and then construct 60 cm freestone, thickness of each layer of 30 cm or less, freestone maximum diameter of 30 cm or less, paving rubble to neat pattern, and empty cant drive, and 1 ~ 2 cm gravel filling and seaming, rolling compaction. Then using stratifie