组合零件三维建及数控加工工艺设计及编程制定.docVIP

本科毕业设计（论文） 题 目 组合零件三维建模及数控加工工艺设计及编程制定 学 院 机械工程学院 专 业 机械设计及自动化 姓 名 赵静飞 学 号 201224015 指导教师 张莉 河南科技大学机械工程学院 二○一五年五月  组合零件三维建模及数控加工工艺设计及编程制定 摘要 数控机床是集机、电、液及计算机等各项技术为一体的综合技术。数控机床以其精度高、效率高、能适应小批量多品种复杂零件加工的特点，在机械加工中得到日益广泛的应用。 本文在收集了大量机械加工工艺制定方案及机械加工工艺分析研究成果的基础上,结合数控编程与操作，机械制造工艺及工装等专业课的学习与操作实践活动中习得的经验,选择正确的加工方法，设计合理的工艺过程，充分发挥数控加工的特点。 以数控车床车削轴类组合零件为例。对数控加工工艺过程及其加工工序进行了具体的描述。首先，对零件图样作详细的分析，对刀具、切削用量、加工设备及装夹方式进行具体的选择。然后，编制完整的数控加工工艺过程卡、工序卡、刀具量具卡。最后确定零件加工程序。写出本次毕业设计总结。 关键词：数控加工；轴类组合零件；工艺设计；切削用量；数控编程 COMPOSITE PARTS THREE-DINENSIONAL MODELING AND NC MACHINING PROCESS DESIGN AND PROGRAMMING Abstract NC machine tool is the collection machine, electricity, liquid and the technology such as computer integrated technology. NC machine tool with high precision, high efficiency, able to adapt to the characteristics of the small batch more varieties of complex parts processing, to the increasingly extensive application in the mechanical processing. Make plan based on the collected a large number of machining process and machining process analysis and research, on the basis of combining the CNC programming and operation of machinery manufacturing technology and equipment and other specialized course learning and operation experience of practice in the acquisition, to select the correct processing methods, design reasonable process, give full play to the characteristics of nc machining. By the NC lathe turning axle assembly part as an example. In the NC machining process and its processing process described in detail. First of all, make detailed analysis on parts design, the cutter, cutting dosage, the processing equipment and the clamping way choice. Then, complete the NC machining process CARDS, process card, cutting tool measuring tool. Finally determine the parts processing program.Write the summary of graduation design. Keywords: The NC machining; Combination of axial parts; Process