后现代主义对大学生思想政治教育的影响和对策.pdf

挑战。 本文针对后现代主义的主要理论观点进行了梳理，着重分析了其对大学生思想行为 的影响进而对大学生思想政治教育的挑战，对于建构适应当代社会发展的大学生思想政 治教育新理念有着重要的理论和实践意义。 IV 关键词：后现代主义大学生思想政治教育 影响 对策 Abstract Postmodemism in the 80’S of the 20th century passes into our country and its complex ideas and values has a significant influence on university students of our country．Whether positive or negative effect to the Ideological and Political Education of college students is a challenge．Facing the challenge，we actively explore the Ideological and Political Education to meet the challenge of countermeasures，purpose is to guide college students to analyze social phenomenon by the correct values，and to improve the efficiency of the Ideological and Political Education，which has important theoretical and practical significance． This article except preface and epilogue outside，main points three parts： The first part of this paper is the overview of Postmodemism．First，elaborating on the concept of post．modernism．About what is Postmodemism，there is no uniform theorists say, SO this study Can only be integrated several theories tell US about Postmodemism．Then describing the main representative of Postmodemism and its ideology：Foucault’S Archaeology of Knowledge and genealogy；Derrida’S structuralism；Leotard knowledge legalization crisis．Second，explaining the main theories of Postmodemism claim：Against structuralism，Poststructuralist advocated；against essentialism，advocated pluralism；against the whole doctrine，promote local and edge；against rationalism，irrationalism advocated．Its purpose is to understand the general characteristics of Postmodernist． The second part discusses the Postmodernist influence on college students’thinking and behavior and the challenges of Ideological and Political Education．The first is a positive impact，helping to train students’diverse thinking，innovation，cooperation．Followed by the negative impact and weakened the students of the Marxist theory of religion；relieved the sense of social responsibility and civic—minded co