物流经济学复习参考2014.docVIP

Unit 1 introduction 1. Basic terms and concepts PD Physical Distribution产品（销售）物流 ILM integrated logistics management 一体化物流管理 SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理 MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划 ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源计划 LSP Logistics Service Provider 物流服务提供商 SKU Stock Keeping Unit品项 LT Lead Time 提前期 Trade-off 权衡 Core competence 核心竞争力 2. Compare and contrast anticipatory and responsive business models. Why has responsiveness become popular in supply chain strategy and collaboration? 3. Illustrate a common trade-off that occurs between the