unit 12 lesson 3-grammar.pptVIP

1. 在时间上表示动作正在进行 a developing country 一个发展中的国家 boiling water 正在沸腾的水 rising sun 冉冉升起的太阳 2. 在语态上表示主动 the ruling class 统治阶级 the exploiting class 剥削阶级 试比较: the ruled class 被统治阶级 the exploited class 被剥削阶级 二、现在分词作状语 1. When Tom saw a book on the ground, he picked it up. Rewrite the following sentences,using Present Participles. 1. As I know a lot of people need my help, I became an educator. Knowing a lot of people needed my help, I became an educator. 2. The volcano(火山) erupted （爆发）and killed all the dinosaurs. The volcano erupted, killing all the dinosaurs. Complete the sentences by using the words in brackets in the correct form. 1. a) His performance ______ me. (amaze) b) He gave an ________ performance. 2. a) My friend went home and ___ me to conduct the band. (leave) b) My friend went home, _______ me to conduct the band. 3. a) The burglar _________ the house and Nancy saw him. (break into) b) Nancy saw the burglar ____________ the house. 4. a) The dog always _____ when I pass by the house. (bark) b) I always hear the dog _______ when I pass by the house. 5. a) Parents _____ their children may get injured and they won’t let them play in the street. (think) b) ________ they may get injured, parents won’t let their children play in the street. Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the words in brackets. tap in his flat, Hong Jin found that there was no (3) _______ (run) water. He called the landlord, (4) ______ (ask) what was wrong. The landlord said, “Oh dear, the pipes have frozen!” ???? 分析: B 。表示正在进行的动作,句意是:正在飞的鸟。此处的 a flying bird ＝ a bird which was flying 。 分析:B 表示被修饰词 speech 的性质和特征, 此处的 the exciting speech ＝ the speech that/which was exciting 。 分析: A 句意:欧式足球在 80 多个国家开展,其结果是它使欧式足球成为世界上最受欢迎的体育运动。 making 是现在分词作结果状语。 5. _____ from the top of the hill, we can find that the city looks more beautiful. A. Seeing