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2014高考英语 语法复习 用“(should)+动词原形”表示“建议或要求”
用“(should)+动词原形表示
用动词及其派生词来表示“想让某人做某事”
在英语中,在表示命令、建议、要求等语气时,常用should+动词原形,且should可以省略。这几种情况,可以概括为想让某人做某事The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose his weight。(医生想让他减肥)
常见的动词有一个坚持insist; 两个命令order, command; 四条建议suggest , advise, propose,recommend;四项要求demand, request, require, ask;另外有prefer。
注意suggest作“暗示表明时insist作“坚持认为时不用虚拟语气这种想让某人做某事的语气,可以出现在宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和语从句中I suggested that we (should) send them a message.(宾语从句)
My suggestion is that we should) send them a message.(表语从句)I made a suggestion that we (should) send them a message.(同位语从句)It was my suggestion that we (should) send them a message.(主语从句)
一个坚持insist
The father insisted his daughter ______ a rich man.A. would be engaged to B. be engaged toC. should engaged to D. must be engaged to
Mrs. Black insists ______ in that old hotel. A. not to stay B. not staying C. staying not D. that she not stay
两个命令order, command
The manager was angry and ordered that this work ______ tomorrow. A. be finishedB. finishC. was finished D. would finish
It was ordered that no smoking ______ in the library.A. should allow B. be allowed C. will be allowed D. is allowed
The order came that the medical supplies ______ to Beijing for the Sars soon.A. would be sent B. should sendC. be sent D. must be sent
四条建议suggest , advise, proposerecommend
She made a suggestion that the plan ______ carefully. A. be considered B. was consideredC. should consider D. would be considered
My suggestion is that she ______ more exercise, which will do a lot of good to her.A. takes B. must takeC. take D. took
【2013】______ eat out for a change this weekend.A. should B. might C. could D. would
Jane’s pale face suggested that she ______ ill, and her parents suggested that she ______ a medical examination.A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; had D. was; has
The doctor’s advice is that the patient ______ about his real physical condition.A. be not told B. not be told??? C. will not be t
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