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- 2017-06-08 发布于河南
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分类单词-环保
sandstorm沙尘暴
deforestation 砍伐森林
desertification 沙漠化
energy crisis能源危机
pollution 污染
littering乱扔垃圾
ozone depletion臭氧层耗损
shortage of fresh water淡水匮乏
soil erosion土壤腐蚀
nuclear radiation核辐射
global warming 全球变暖
greenhouse effect 温室效应
acid rain 酸雨
decrease in bio-diversification生物多样性减少
dying out/extinction of rare and endangered creatures珍稀濒危物种灭绝
melting polar ice cap极地冰盖融化
worsening of land resources土地资源恶化
deterioration of the ecology/environment 生态/环境恶化
liquid waste废液 water waste废水 exhaust gas废气
industrial waste 工业废料
chemical plant化工厂
toxic substance有毒物质
endangered species 濒危物种
mountain torrents山洪
wind barrier防风林
ecology; ecological system 生态系统 abundant natural resources 丰富的自然资源 renewable resources 可再生资源 石油petroleum;太阳能 solar energy; 电力electric power; 水电hydropower; 风能wind energy; 核能nuclear energy;
break/destruct the ecological balance 破坏生态平衡
destroy the ozone layer 破坏臭氧层
bring about a lot of losses/disasters 造成巨大损失/灾难
pursue short-term interest 追求眼前利益
contradiction between economic growth and the environment经济增长与环境之间的矛盾
deplete;exhaust; use up; wipe out 用尽 abuse the resources 滥用资源
cut down large numbers of trees大量砍伐树木drain a large amount of waste water排出一大堆废水give off a strong smell发出强烈的味道
exert a disastrous effect on产生灾难性的影响
lead to grave consequences导致严重的后果
suffer a great destruction遭受重大破坏
sustainable development 可持续发展
take the responsibility承担责任
solve problem解决问题
set up a foundation 建立一笔基金fight against 对抗
appeal to the government 向政府呼吁punish severely by the law 依法严惩encourage citizens/residents 鼓励市民adopt effective measures 采取积极措施take control over our environment 控制我们的环境preserve the ecological environment保护生态环境
raise people’s awareness of the environment 提高人们的环境意识enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量
instill principles of sustainable development into government planning将可持续发展原则贯彻到政府计划protect the environment保护环境
conserve resources保护资源 for the future generations; for our descendants 为了子孙后代for further development 为进一步发展lay down a series o
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