CFX12_Multiphase_05_Heat_Transfer.pptVIP

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CFX12_Multiphase_05_Heat_Transfer

Interfacial Transfer Processes Conservation laws consider volumetric quantities Momentum/unit volume Energy/unit volume, … Interphase heat transfer is mainly an interfacial process Relate volumetric transfer rates to area-based mass transfer rates: Rate Rate Interfacial Area Volume Area Volume Interphase Heat Transfer hab is the heat energy crossing a unit area per unit time per unit temperature difference, from phase b to phase a. Hence, if Q=heat transferred per unit time across a phase boundary of area A, from phase b to phase a, we have: Considering the heat transferred between two phases in a unit cell, we obtain: Qab is the heat transferred per unit time per unit volume, from b to a. and Aab is the interfacial area per unit volume, and hab is the interfacial heat transfer coefficient. 5-* ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary ? 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. September 1, 2009 Inventory # Training Manual 5-* ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary ? 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. September 1, 2009 Inventory # CFX Multiphase 12.0 Lecture 5 Interphase Heat Transfer Overview Interfacial transfer processes Interphase heat transfer Heat transfer correlations Interphase mass transfer = Heat Transfer Rate Options Specified heat transfer coefficient. Specified Nusselt number: Nu = hdp/lc. Ranz Marshall and Hughmark. These are just correlations for the Nusselt number based on boundary layer analysis of flow past spherical particles. The Nusselt number depends upon the Prandtl number Pr = cp m/k as well as the particle Reynolds number Specified interphase heat transfer flux Heat Transfer Correlations Heat transfer coefficient Nusselt number based correlation : Nu = h dp/lc dp = particle diameter lc = thermal conductivity of the continuous phase Ranz- Marshall (0 Re 200, 0 Pr 250) Hughmark (0 Pr 250) where: Re is particle Reynolds number Pr

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