lcd12864显示程序.doc

/*************************************************名??? 称：LCD12864_ST7920并行测试程序试验功能：测试基于ST7920控制芯片的LCD12864的显示????????? 并行方式连接；晶振11.0592M编??? 写：JiangX.net*************************************************/ #include reg52.h#include ziku.h#include intrins.h#define uchar unsigned char#define uint unsigned int????//宏定义 /*****LCD接口定义*****/sbit LCD_RS? = P2^0;?????//1:输入数据 ；0:输入命令sbit LCD_RW? = P2^1;?????//1:读数据? 0:写数据sbit LCD_EN? = P2^2;?????//LCM使能端sbit LCD_PSB = P2^3;? ?????//串并口选择 1:并口模式; 0:串口模式;#define LCD_DATA? P0?????//LCD总线端口 /*****LCD功能初始化指令*****/#define CLEAR_SCREEN?0x01???//清屏指令：清屏且AC值为00H#define AC_INIT???0x02???//将AC设置为00H。且游标移到原点位置#define CURSE_ADD??0x06???//设定游标移到方向及图像整体移动方向（默认游标右移，图像整体不动）#define FUN_MODE??0x30???//工作模式：8位基本指令集#define DISPLAY_ON??0x0c???//显示开,显示游标，且游标位置反白#define DISPLAY_OFF??0x08???//显示关#define CURSE_DIR??0x14???//游标向右移动:AC=AC+1#define SET_CG_AC??0x40???//设置AC，范围为：00H~3FH#define SET_DD_AC??0x80 /*****汉字地址表*****/uchar code addr_tab[]={?????//便于根据汉字坐标求出地址0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,//第一行汉字位置0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,//第二行汉字位置0x88,0x89,0x8a,0x8b,0x8c,0x8d,0x8e,0x8f,//第三行汉字位置0x98,0x99,0x9a,0x9b,0x9c,0x9d,0x9e,0x9f,//第四行汉字位置}; /*****n（ms）延时子程序*****/void delayms(uint t)?????//约延时n（ms）{?uint i;?while(t--)?{??for(i=0;i125;i++);?}????????} /*****等待LCD忙*****/void WaitBusy(void)??????//延时一小段时间，等待LCD空闲{?uchar i=5;??? while(i--);} /*****写指令代码*****/void Lcd_WriteCmd(uchar cmdcode){?? ?LCD_RS = 0;?? ?LCD_RW = 0;?? ?LCD_EN = 1;?WaitBusy();?? ?LCD_DATA = cmdcode;?? ?LCD_EN = 0;} /*****写数据*****/void Lcd_WriteData(uchar dispdata){?? ?LCD_RS = 1;?? ?LCD_RW = 0;?? ?LCD_EN = 1;?WaitBusy();?? ?LCD_DATA = dispdata;?? ?LCD_EN = 0;} /*****初始化LCD*****/void Lcd_Init(){??? ?LCD_PSB = 1;?delayms(50);?? ?Lcd_WriteCmd(0x30);???? ???//选择基本指令集?delayms(1);?? ?Lcd_WriteCmd(0x30);?????? ???//选择8bit数据流?delayms(1);?? ?Lcd_WriteCmd(0x0c);?????? ???//开显示(无游标、不反白)?delayms(1);?? ?Lcd_Write