ch02_Network Models.pptVIP

Figure 2.14 Application layer The application layer is responsible for providing services to the user.应用层负责向用户提供服务 Note Figure 2.15 Summary of layers 各层任务小结 7. 应用层：允许访问网络资源 6.表示层：负责翻译、压缩和加密数据 5.会话层：负责对话的控制和同步 4. 传输层：提供可靠的进程到进程的报文传输和错误恢复 3. 网络层：将分组从资源转移到目的；提供网络互连 2. 数据链路层：将比特组织成帧；提供跳到跳的传输 1. 物理层：通过介质传送比特流；提供机械及电气规格说明 2-4 TCP/IP PROTOCOL SUITE The layers in the TCP/IP protocol suite do not exactly match those in the OSI model. The original TCP/IP protocol suite was defined as having four layers: host-to-network, internet, transport, and application. However, when TCP/IP is compared to OSI,