复件 U17语言点新readinglanguagepoints.ppt

At 50 I was the first woman to travel alone to the North Pole. 表示时间先后或顺序用动词不定式作定语。 e.g. She is the last to come. China was one of the first countries in the world to study the science of farming. I had travelled only two hours one day when the winds increased so much that I had to put my tent up before the winds became too strong. 一天, 我刚走了两个小时, 突然狂风大作, 我只好趁风力还不算太大之前支起帐篷。 when 表示过早发生某事, 或突然发生某事。 e.g. I had hardly opened the door when the dog barked. 我刚一开门, 狗就叫起来。 A few days later, I was moving forward over a slope that seemed safe when suddenly without warning my world dropped out from under my skis. 几天以后, 我正在一个似乎安全的斜坡上前行, 突然, 毫无预兆, 滑雪板下的大地陷下去了。 threaten: vt. 恐吓, 威胁, 预示 (危险), 似有发生或来临的可能, 可能来临 e.g. Noisy traffic threatens our peaceful way of life. They threatened to make it public.威胁要做什么 He was threatened with death if she refused. The dark clouds gathering in the sky threatened a big storm. （天空聚集的乌云预示着暴风雨的来临。） Threaten sb with sth 用~威胁某人 Threaten sb (not) to do sth 威胁某人（不要）做某事 Threaten to do sth 威胁要做什么 I thawed a frozen cake over my fire, placed a candle on the top, lit it and sang “happy birthday to me” at the top of my voice. thaw 融化，解冻 e.g. He made a fire to thaw out the frozen earth. at the top of one’s voice 高声地;大声地 e.g. The students usually read the text in the morning at the top of their voices. …when suddenly without warning my world dropped out from under my skis. 1) drop out 掉落 One of his teeth had dropped out. 2) 弃权 Three of the runners have dropped out. I had fallen into a hole and was hanging on the ropes tied to the sled. = the ropes which were tied to the sled. hang hanging on作“悬挂”时hang-hung-hung 作及物动词时表一时的动作 作不及物动词时表“挂着”这一状态 ① Please hang this lamp from the ceiling. ② She hung the clothes out in the garden. ③ What do you think the pictur