【大高考】2017版高考英语一轮总复习 专题7 定语从句课件.pptVIP

2.Life is like a long race ________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. 答案　where　[句意：生活像长跑比赛，我们与其他人竞争以超越我们自己。先行词为race，代入定语从句后为：...we compete with others to go beyond ourselves in the long race.由此可见，race在定语从句中作状语，且表示地点，故用关系副词where。] 有些“动词＋介词”构成的固定短语，如look for, look after, call on等不能把介词提到关系代词前。 知识点三　“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 1.“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句时，关系代词只能用which(指物)或whom(指人)，当介词放在关系代词前面时， 关系代词不能省略；反之，当介词位于定语从句的末尾时，可用that/which(指物)，that/who/whom(指人)作介词的宾语，作介词宾语的关系代词可以省略。 This is the book for which you asked. (which不能省略)这是你所要的书。 This is the book which you asked for. (which可省略)这是你所要的书。 Is this the h