高一英语必修四导学案编号5.docVIP

2014—2015学年度第二学期高一英语必修四导学案 编号：5 课题：Unit 1 Women of achievement 语法 【学习目标】 知识目标 能力标 情感目标 。 一、 主谓一致，指主语和谓语在数上一致。它遵循的原则有三，即： 语法一致原则：单数主语，单数谓语；复数主语，复数谓语 意义一致原则：主语与谓语的数在其含义上取得一致 就近一致原则：?谓语动词的数与最贴近的主语一致 二、例句呈现： 1. These books are mine. 2. Cattle are people’s friends. 3. Three fourths of the workers are women. 4. Between the windows hangs a picture. 5. Li Lei and Liu Mei are good friends. 6. What I want are these things. 7. Neither he nor you are to blame. 8. Two metres is not long enough. 9. Our class are working very hard. 10.??There is a pen and 2 pencils. 11.??His team is very strong. 12.??Three and five is eight. 13.??The teacher with his student is discussing a question. 14.??Where is your fork and knife? 15.??A worker or two is going to be sent to work. 探究：你能将上述例句按主谓一致的三原则归类吗？ 用序号填写 语法一致原则：____________________________ 意义一致原则：____________________________ 就近一致原则：____________________________ 【合作探究】 一、划出主语部分中的中心词。 1. About 3/4 of the earth’s surface is covered with water. 2. At the meeting, one in four is against the plan. 3. All but one are here just now. 4. The teacher as well as the students is for the decision. 5. Between the windows hangs a picture. 6. The boys each have an orange. 7. Fu Dan is the one of the universities which attracts me. 8. This is one of the most interesting stories that have been told. 9. This kind of men is dangerous but the men of that kind are not. 10. There are large amounts of money in your family but there are plenty of books in ours. 二、选择填空. 1. His family______not rich, but his family _______all healthy. A. are; is B. is ; are C. is ;is D. are; are 2. Ten years_______ since Mr. Wang came here and began to work as an English teacher. A. have passed B. has passed C. passed D. are passing 3. The United Nations______ in 1945 to keep peace of the world. A. founded B. were set up C. were founded D. was founded 4. Early to bed and early to rise______ one healthy and wise. A. make B. is making C. has made D. makes 5. The blin