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2006-2009年历年四六级的句子翻译和虚拟语气
大学英语四级考试短句翻译
Translation评分原则及标准:
1. 整体内容和语言均正确,得1分。
2. 结构正确,但整体意思不确切、信息不全或用词不当,得0.5分。
3. 整体意思正确但语言有错误,得0.5分。
4. 整体意思完全错误,即使结构正确也不得分。
5. 大小写错误及标点符号忽略不计。
2006年1月四级
Part VI Translation (5 minutes)
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答, 只需写出译文部分。’t mind your ____________ (你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.
88. I suggested he ___________________ (使自己适应) his new conditions.
89. I have no objection __________________ (再听听你的故事).
90. This popular sports car ____________ (正在生产出来) out at the rate of a thousand a week.
91. ______________________ (请你找张空白纸) and write your name at the top?
参考答案:
87. delaying/postponing/putting off making
(注: 后接动名词作宾语的动词有: delay; postpone; mind; admit; avoid; anticipate; contemplate; deny; dislike; fancy; finish; involve; permit; practice; quit; risk; resume等.)
88. should adapt himself to
(注: 主句的谓语为表示建议,要求,坚持,命令,恳求,敦促等类动词时, 从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式,即 (should) +动词原形). 此类动词有suggest; propose; order; ask; demand; command; request; require; arrange; decide; prefer; insist; urge; move; direct等.) “adapt oneself to sth.”
89. to hearing your story again
“have no objection to sth./doing sth.”: 不反对做某事
(注意积累含介词to 的固定搭配, 后接名词或动名词, 如: be/get used to; confess to; contribute to; devote to; object to; be opposed to; look forward to; see to; resort to; stick to; take to)
90. is now being turned
(注: turn out: “生产”. 语法上要用被动语态的进行时. 翻译时语法和词汇表达要全面考虑. )
91 Could/Would you take a blank sheet of paper
(注: “blank”: 空白的, 未录音的, 常用来修饰paper, cassette, form等.)
2006年6月四级
Part VI Translation (5 minutes)
87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ________________(找到去历史博物馆的路).
88. _____________________(为了挣钱供我上学), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.
89. The professor required that __________________(我们交研究报告) by Wednesday.
90. The more you explain, _________________(我愈糊涂).
91. Though a skilled worker, _______________(他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis.
参考答案:
87. finding his/the way to the Histo
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