分析浸出车间降低溶剂损耗的方法.docVIP

分析浸出车间降低溶剂损耗的方法 在浸出出产中,溶剂耗费是衡量公司管理水平及技术、设备完善程度的重要经济技术指标。对一个油厂来说,通过质料、设备、技术流程后,溶剂损耗不外乎2种状况:一是油中、粕中、废水和自在气体中溶剂收回疑问;二是因为设备加工质量较差、密闭功能欠好以及出产操作不妥。这既影响油、粕质量和加工成本,更重要的是要挟大家的生命财产安全和公司出产的安全。因而,下降溶耗是关系到油厂经济效益和广大职工切身利益的重要疑问,有必要导致高度重视。 In the leaching production, solvent consumption is an important economic and technical index to measure the companys management level and technical, equipment is perfect degree. For a plant, through the material, equipment, technological process, solvent loss is nothing more than 2 kinds of situation : one is the oil, meal, wastewater and free gas in solvent to recover the question; two is because the equipment processing poor quality, bad sealing function and the production operation. This not only affects the oil, meal quality and processing costs, more important is to everyones life and property safety and production safety. Thus, reduced solvent consumption is an important question related to the oil refinery economic benefits and the immediate interests of the workers, it is necessary to attach great importance to. 　　1下降毛油中的溶剂含量 The 1 decline in the solvent content in crude oil 　　1.1进步混合油浓度,把握好溶剂比 1.1 progress of mixed oil concentration, a good grasp of the solvent ratio 　　要合理挑选恰当的溶剂比,溶剂比大,对下降粕中的残油有必定效果,但所收到的混合油浓度太低,会给收回体系添加负荷,易形成毛油中含溶。通常以质料含油为根底,混合油浓度在此根底上添加5%~10%。在确保粕中残油及混合油浓度进步的状况下,实践出产中溶剂用量通常为0.6∶1(喷淋式浸出)。喷淋方法选用溶剂或混合油与料胚逆流的方法,即刚进浸出器的物料用较低浓度的混合油喷淋,这样能得到较浓的混合油。油厂常用的平转式浸出器浸出时溶剂比为0.8~1.1∶1,也选用逆流的方法。 Should be reasonable to select appropriate solvent ratio, solvent ratio, have certain effect on the decrease of residual oil in meal, mixed oil concentration but received too low, will add the load to recover the system, easy to form the crude oil containing dissolved. Usually in oil based material, to add the 5%~10% mixed oil concentration on the basis of. To ensure that the meal residue oil and mixed oil concentration progress situation, the amount of solvent in the production practice is 0.6∶ 1 ( spraying leaching ). Methods spraying