父母必学6个宝宝急救知识.docVIP

父母必学6个宝宝急救知识 触电如果孩子触电后还没有脱离电源，你绝不可以碰他，第一件事情是切断电源。如果一时找不到开关，你可以站在一个干燥的绝缘物体上(如一本厚厚的电话本或一摞报纸)，把电源拉开。检查孩子的呼吸，即使他已经失去知觉，但只要呼吸正常问题就不大。触电在人体表面留下的伤痕面积可能不大，但对孩子的内脏可能有伤害，因此一定要叫救护车。中毒如果孩子误食了有毒物质，一定要叫救护车。在救护车到达之前，要让孩子保持静止不动。如果有可能，找出他吃下了什么，并带一点到医院化验。不要强迫孩子呕吐，这有可能让食道和胃进一步受到伤害，假如孩子本能地呕吐，要把呕吐物收集起来带到医院。假如孩子感到食道或口腔有烧灼感，可以让他喝点牛奶。呛噎如果孩子突然猛烈咳嗽，可能是因为呛到东西。父母应立即看看孩子嘴里是否有东西。如果不必把手深到喉咙就能够到噎住的东西，就赶紧掏出来；要是不行，就让孩子趴在自己的腿上，用手掌拍他的背部。不到1岁的孩子要让他趴在自己的前臂上，扶好头颈。如果这一招不奏效，则应让孩子翻过身来，仰面躺下，用手托住他的头，使头的位置低于整个身体。用两个指尖，向内并向上推孩子的胸骨，每3秒推一次，每推一次都要看孩子喉咙里是否有东西出来。对于大孩子，如果拍后背不管用，可让他站在身前，把你的拳头放在他的腹部和最下面的肋骨之间，猛力向内并向上用力。如果喉咙里的东西还是不出来，再重复背部的拍打。以5次背部拍打和5次正面推动为一个单元，反复进行。3个单元后，如还没有缓解，就叫救护车。在救护人员到达前，要不断重复急救动作。 Parents will learn 6 babies a knowledge of first aid Get an electric shock If the child after electric shock is not out of power, you cant touch him, the first thing is to cut off the power supply. If you cant find a switch, you can stand in a dry insulating object ( such as a thick telephone directory or a stack of newspapers ), the power started. Check the babys breath, even when he was unconscious, but as long as the normal breathing is no problem. Leave a shock on the surface of the human body scar area may be small, but the childs internal organs may have hurt, so be sure to call an ambulance. Poisoning If a child swallowed a poisonous substance, must call an ambulance. Before the ambulance arrived, let the children remain motionless. If possible, find out what he ate, and with a little to the hospital laboratory. Do not force children to vomiting, which could further damage the esophagus and the stomach, if children instinctively vomiting, to collect vomit to the hospital. If children feel the esophagus or oral burning sensation, can let him drink milk. Choke If a child suddenly violent cough, possibly because of choking. Parents should immediately have a look the child mouth if anything. If you do not have to handle deep into the throat to choke things, hurriedly out; if not, let the child ly