同一个动词+不同的介词副词.docVIP

同一个动词+不同的介词/ 副词 back away 逐渐后退；不支持 back down / off 放弃，后退 back out 退出，撒手；食言 back up （使）倒退；支持 bear down 竭尽全力；压倒，击败 bear on/upon 对…有影响，和…有关 bear out 证实，为…作证 bear up 支撑下去， 振作起来 bear with 忍受，容忍 break away 突然离开, 强行逃脱 Eg: The prisoner broke away from his guards. 囚犯从看守者手中逃脱了。 break down 损坏；崩溃, 瓦解 Eg: The telephone system has broken down. 电话系统失灵了。 If law and order break down, anarchy will result. 法治一垮， 就会出现无政府状态。 break even 不赔不赚，得失相当 break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴 Eg: Burglars had broken in while we were away on holiday. 我们假日外出时，窃贼曾进入屋内。 Please don’t break in our conversation. 请别打断我们的谈话。 break into 非法强行闯入 Eg: His house was broken into last week. 上星期有人闯入他的房屋。 break off 中止, 中断 Eg: He broke off in the middle of a sentence. 他一句话只说到一半就停住了。 break out 爆发, 突然出现；逃脱，逃走 Eg: Fire broke out during the night. 夜间突然发生了火灾. Several prisoners broke out of the jail. 有几名囚犯越狱了. break through 突围, 突破 Eg: Scientists say they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. 科学家们说,他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。 break up 打碎, 粉碎；终止，结束 Eg: The ship broke up on the rocks. 船触礁撞毁了。 They decided to break up the partnership. 他们决定终止合作关系。 The weather shows signs of breaking up. 好天气看样子要过去了。 bring about 导致，引起 Eg: What brought about his illness? 他的病是怎样引起的？ bring around/round 说服；使…恢复知觉 bring back 拿回来, 使回忆起来, 使恢复experiment. 最后他提出了他的试验计划。 We’ll bring the party forward.我们要把晚会提前。’s best quality. 困难可以使人表现出最好的品质。 bring through 使…脱险，使…安全度过 bring to 使…恢复知觉 bring up 教育, 培养，抚养；提出 Eg: He was brought up to be honest. 从小就培养他要诚实。 Why bring it up again?又提这干吗？ …成为…组成部分 build into 使固定于…，使成为…的一部分 build on 把…建立在…基础之上 build up 逐步建立；逐步积累；增进， 增强 burst in on 突然出现 burst into 闯入；突然 …起来 burst out 大声喊叫； 突然 …起来 burst upon/ on 突然来到 buy into 购买公司部分股权；完全相信 buy off 出钱摆脱；向…行贿 buy out 买下…的全部股份 buy up 大量购进 call at 访问(某地) Eg: He was out when I called at his house. 我拜访他的时候,他不在家。 call back 回电话 Eg: Please ask him to call back me when he is back. 他回来时请叫他给我回电话. call for 需要 Eg: There i