异步电动机变频调速制系统设计.doc

毕业论文（设计）材料 题 目： 异步电动机变频调速控制系统设计 学生姓名： xxx 学生学号： xxxxxxxxx 系 别： 电气信息工程学院 专 业： 自动化 届 别： 2012届 指导教师： xxx 异步电动机变频调速控制系统设计 学生：xxx 指导教师：xxx 摘 要：本文对变频调速理论、逆变技术、SPWMSPWM变频调速系统，以8051控制专用集成芯片 SA4828为控制核心，采用IGBT作为主功率器件，同时采用EXB840构成IGBT1，并且只用一级可控的功率环节，电路结构比较简单。本文在控制上采用恒控制，同时，软件程序使得参数的输入和变频器运行方式的改变极为方便，新型集成元件的采用也使得它的开发周期短。此外，本文对SA4828三相SPWM控制；SA4828波形发生器 Induction motor speed-adjusted system design The student：： Electronic information and engineering institute from Huainan Normal University Abstract:This thesis has a research on these technologies: Variable Voltage Variable Frequency motor drive, inverter, and the creation principle of SPWM, Based on the results of the study, I designed a system of a new digital three phases VVVF motor drive system. It uses ASIC-SA4828 controlled by 8051 as main controlling core, it uses IGBT as power device, and uses EXB840 as drive. It uses diodes as converting circuit unit, which makes power factor close to 1. Because I only need to control inverter, the whole circuit is very simple.I adopt the means of linear operation. At the same time, it is very convenient to input parameters or change the drive’s operating mode due to the software procedure. Moreover, owing to the advantages of the new integrated parts, it costs less time to develop this motor drive.This thesis has also detail introduced the method of the usage and the programs of the three phases SPWM wave generator SA4828. The software and the hardware of the control part in system have been completed. Keywords: variable frequency speed control；Sine Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM)；operation； SA4828 Wave Generator 目 录 第一章 绪论 3 1 课题的研究现状和意义 3 2 变频器的动态发展趋势 4 第二章 方案设计 5 2.1 变频器的主电路方案 5 2.2 系统的原理框图 6 2.3 电动机原始参数 7 2.4 异步电机的工作原理 8 2.4.1 异步电机的等效电路 8 2.4.2 异步电机的转矩