胡壮麟《语言学教程(修订版)测试题4.docVIP

Define the following terms:1.? ?? ???design feature:are features that define our human languages,such as arbitrariness,duality,creativity,displacement,cultural transmission,etc.2.? ?? ???function: the use of language tocommunicate,to think ,etc.Language functions inclucle imformative function,interpersonal function,performative function,interpersonal function,performative function,emotive function,phatic communion,recreational function and metalingual function.3.? ?? ???etic: a term in contrast with emic which originates from American linguist Pike’s distinction of phonetics and phonemics.B