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Android 的main.mk完整分析 2011-12-02 14:58:54| 分类： android学习 | 标签： |字号大中小 订阅 # Use bash, not whatever shell somebody has installed as /bin/sh # This is repeated in config.mk, since envsetup.sh runs that file # directly. #(1)根据ANDROID_BUILD_SHELL来选择编译系统用到的Shell，如果我们不想使用bash，而想使用sh，可以在 # 它前面写上ANDROID_BUILD_SHELL := /bin/sh，或者在build/envsetup.sh中添加相关定义。 SHELL := /bin/bash # this turns off the suffix rules built into make .SUFFIXES: # If a rule fails, delete $@. .DELETE_ON_ERROR: # Figure out where we are. #TOP := $(dir $(word $(words $(MAKEFILE_LIST)),$(MAKEFILE_LIST))) #TOP := $(patsubst %/,%,$(TOP)) # TOPDIR is the normal variable you should use, because # if we are executing relative to the current directory # it can be , whereas TOP must be . which causes # pattern matching probles when make strips off the # trailing ./ from paths in various places. #ifeq ($(TOP),.) #TOPDIR := #else #TOPDIR := $(TOP)/ #endif #(2)对MAKE_VERSION的检查。对这个项目的编译，需要make的版本大于或等于3.81。 # check for broken versions of make ifeq (0,$(shell expr $$(echo $(MAKE_VERSION) | sed s/[^0-9/.].*//) /= 3.81)) $(warning ********************************************************************************) $(warning * You are using version $(MAKE_VERSION) of make.) $(warning * You must upgrade to version 3.81 or greater.) $(warning * see file://$(shell pwd)/docs/development-environment/machine-setup.html) $(warning ********************************************************************************) $(error stopping) endif TOP := . TOPDIR := BUILD_SYSTEM := $(TOPDIR)build/core #(3)设定第一个目标：DEFAULT_GOAL := droid,在用户输入make之后，如果不加任何参数，那么默认的目标就是 # droid。虽然后面的include $(BUILD_SYSTEM)/config.mk写在默认目标droid依赖之后，但该目标之后的语句 # 都是要执行的，这由Makefile的语法决定的。 # This is the default target. It must be the first declared target. DEFAULT_GOAL := droid $(DEFAULT_GOAL): # Set up various standard variables based on configuration # and host information. #(4)包含config.mk：include $(BUILD_SYSTEM)/config.mk,config.mk是一个总括性的文件，它里面定义了 # 各种module编译所需要使用的HOST