高考英语一轮复习同步精炼 Unit 4 Pygmalion 新人教版选修8(广东专版).docVIP

Unit 4　Pygmalion Ⅰ. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 An American inventor，Dean Kamen，says he has invented the worlds first self-balancing individual transport vehicle，__1__ is called the Segway Human Transporter.The Segway looks like a long stick __2__ two wheels.The stick has handles for a person __3__ hold ．The wheels are connected by a platform.The person stands on the platform and holds __4__ handles.The vehicle moves forward or backward __5__ the person moves his body in that direction.The driver turns the handles __6__ go left or right.The Segway has computers and gyroscope devices to make __7__ move and balance.It is powered by batteries that can be recharged in a few hours by __8__ use an electric outlet.It can travel at a speed of nineteen kilometers per hour.It costs less than ten cents a day to operate.It does not produce pollution.Mister Kamen says the Segway could replace cars in __9__ crowd city centers.He says it was designed to reduce pollution and solve other __10__ environment problems in cities.However，it was not designed to travel on roads. 1．解析：关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。 答案：which 2．解析：介词短语作定语，表示“带两个轮子”。 答案：with 3．解析：动词不定式作宾补。 答案：to hold 4．解析：定冠词特指stick上的handles。 答案：the 5．解析：从属连词引导时间状语从句。 答案：when 6．解析：动词不定式作目的状语。 答案：to go 7．解析：人称代词it指代The Segway。 答案：it 8．解析：习惯用法by using“通过使用……”。 答案：using 9．解析：过去分词作定语。 答案：crowded 10．解析：构词法：名词派生出形容词。 答案：environmental Ⅱ. 词汇运用 1．The novel ________ 改编成了电影 ． 2．Seeing the boy drop into the river，he jumped in ________ 毫不迟疑地 ． 3．The answer to the question ________ 结果是错的 ． 4．Bob has ________ 错误的想法 that tomorrow is holiday. 5．It’s unfair to ________ 把人们按肤色分类成 the master and his slaves. 6．If you are late again，I’ll ________ 解雇你 ． 7．I ________ 熟悉一点法语 ． 8．He is smaller than you，but he ________ 比你优秀 ． 9．Make sure you give each word ________ 正确发音 ． 10．This happened ________ 一个可怕的夜晚 ． 11．The movie was so bad that we walked out ________ 厌烦地 ． 12．We ________ 眺望大海 from the window of the hotel. 13．This medi