广告设计与制作毕业论文--124238993.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT64 本科毕业设计（论文） 基于单片机的太阳能热水器智能控制系统的设计 摘要 太阳能热水器以其诸多的优点受到人们的欢迎。本论文以89C52单片机为核心，配合电阻型4档水位传感器、负温度系数NTC热敏电阻温度传感器、8255A扩展键盘和显示器件 、驱动电路（电磁阀、电加热、报警）等外围器件， 完成对太阳能热水器容器内的水位、水温测量、显示；时间显示；缺水时自动上水，水溢报警；手动上水、参数设置；定时水温过低智能电加热等功能。 其中本文第一章主要说明了太阳能热水器智能控制系统的研究现状和本课题的主要任务，第二章对系统的硬件结构作了简单介绍，第三章介绍了控制系统软件实现。 本系统对于水位传感器、水温传感器的电阻数据的处理均采用独特的RC充放电的方法。它与使用A/D转换器相比，电路简单、制造成本低。特别适用于对水位、水温要求不精确的场合。 关键词：太阳能，热水器，控制器，89C52，RC充放电 Abstract Solar Water Heater is popular with its pretty benefits, This thesis take the 89C52 microcontroller integrated circuit as the core, the coordinate 4 grades of waters level resistance sensor, the negative temperature coefficient NTC thermistor temperature sensor,the 8255A expansion keyboard and the demonstration component, the actuate circuit (solenoid valve, electric heating, warning) and other periphery component, completes to the water level and temperature measure and demonstrate; the time demonstrate; lack of water automatically upstream, the water overflow warn; fixed time intelligencely electric heat. The first chapter mainly explains the solar water heater intelligent control system research and the main task of this project, the second chapter of the hardware structure of the system is briefly introduced, the third chapter introduced the control system software implementation. Regarding the process of the water level sensor and water temperature sensor resistance data this system uses the method of the unique RC electric sufficient and discharging. Compared to using the A/D converter, the electric circuit is simple, the production cost is low. Specially it is suitable for the water level and the water temperature measuring requested unprecise situation. Key word: Solar energy, water heater, controller, 89C52, RC electric sufficient and discharge PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT1 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc324510478 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc324510478 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc324510479 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc324510479 \h 3