Chapter 7 writing the programs.ppt

Chapter 7 Writing the Programs Daunting Task: （令人气馁的任务） ? design is not always straightforward to coding ? coding should be understandable ? considering reuse ? check design (检查设计的许多原则，同时也达到学习设计的目的) Purpose(of the chapter): ? this chapter does not teach you how to program ? this chapter explains some of the software engineering practices ( guidelines or experience for implementation ) Chapter 7 Writing the Programs 7.1 Programming Standards and Procedures (编程标准 (和步骤) ) focus on: A: team work , many people involved B: understand each other is important C: organization’s standards and procedures is important (about coding and for coder) 1. Standards for You（编程标准对自身的用处） ? organizing your thoughts and avoid mistakes ? keep tracking what we had been doing by documentation Chapter 7 Writing the Programs ? standards and procedure is helpful in translating designs to code ------it is easy to find that which or where the codes should be modified when we change the designs 2. Standards for Others（编程标准对他人的用处） ? easy to maintenance (example: change requirements) ? easy to testing(independent test team know how/what) ? easy to reuse(by other separate team) ? example: opening section (P375) ------explain the functions and interfaces invocations, coefficients, formula, return value, etc. Chapter 7 Writing the Programs 3. Matching Design with Implementation （设计与编程实现相匹配） ------direct correspondence between the program design components and the standardized program code components is essential standard (or critical standard ) ------design characteristics ,such as low coupling, high cohesion, and well-d