Model Test 1----参考答案-1.doc

2009年12月大学英语四级考试答案详解 Part Ⅰ Writing Creating a Green Campus 　　Recently, with the idea of making and maintaining “a green earth” being the focus of the society, “green campus” has become a more and more popular concept in universities or colleges, which, undoubtedly, will bring us an ever-lasting benefit to both our campus and our society. 　　The concept of “green campus” does not only mean a green environment but also refers to an environmental sense in people’s mind. Campus plays a crucial role in educating the young generation and the consciousness of “green campus” will definitely produce a profound effect on students’ various environmental protection activities after their graduation. What’s more, the young generation is under the burden of severe environmental pollution and there are many problems waiting for them to solve. 　　To make “green campus” come true, firstly, it is necessary to work out effective principles for the development of sustainable and recyclable campus. Secondly, it calls for people’s awareness of the serious pollution around us and actual action to reduce the waste. Last but not least, it is necessary to strengthen the ties between campus and society, so as to ensure that “green campus” can work smoothly with the co-effort of the whole society. Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 篇章结构 核心词汇 1. aid n. ①帮助，援助 ②助手v. 帮助，援助 【用】financial aid经济援助;merit aid/ Merit-based奖学金;need-based aid助学金或经济资助;foreign aid外援，对外援助;hearing aid助听器;aids and appliances用具，设备【搭】in aid to用来帮助，起……作用;lead one’s aid (to)援助，给予帮助;in aid of作为援助……之 【拓】aidance n. 协助，帮助;aidant a. 帮助的;aided a. 辅助的 2. project v. ①设计 ②发射n. 事业，计划，工程 　【用】Project Hope希望工程;project manager项目经理;project plan项目规划;project budget项目预算，工程预算【拓】projection n. 突出，发射;projecting a. 突出的 3. selective a. 选择性的 【用】selective analysis重点分析;selective breeding选择育种，选择性繁殖 【拓】select v. 挑选，选拔a. 精选的;selection n. 选择，挑选，选集 4. package n. 包裹;套装软件，程序包a. 一揽子的 【用】package design包装设计;package agreement一揽子安排，一揽子方案;package hol