unit1 TextA 2(week 2a).pptVIP

Unit 1 Production and Operation Management Objective: At the end of the lesson my students are expected to 1.master some useful words and phrases and finish the related exercises. 2. Understand the translation of long sentences in text. I study! Revision What is POM? Are there any similarities of the transformation process to create products and services in unrelated industries? It is entirely possible for organizations in unrelated industries to take similar steps in creating products. Language points Thus all organizations have a number of similarities that relates to the activities necessary to create goods and services. 因此，所有的企业在关系到生产产品和提供服务的必然行为上都有很多相似之处。 relate to v. connect, have reference e.g. All these questions relate to philosophy. 这些问题都跟哲学有关。 and to make sure the product conforms to standards of appearance, performance, and reliability. 并且确保产品符合外观、性能和可靠性标准 conform to v. to be in agreement with 符合，与…一致 e.g. All these products conform to the standard. 所有这些产品都符合标准。 e.g. If you are a member of an organization, you must conform to its regulations. 如果你是组织的成员，你必须遵守它的规章制度。 Although all organizations differ to some degree in the way they create products, organizations within an industry perform similar functions in a similar manner. 尽管所有的企业生产产品的方式在某种程度上不尽相同，但在同一行业里的企业都以相似的方式起到相似的作用。 to give act , or show表演，演凑 The magician performed some astonishing tricks. 魔术师表演了一些令人惊叹的戏法。 to do, carry out (a piece of work, duty, etc.)履行， 实行，起到 perform an experiment 做实验 perform an operation 做手术 perform an important function 起重要作用 perform duties 履行职责 Perform promise 履行诺言 Similarities of this sort are based on something other than the product itself. 这种相同之处是基于别的一些东西而非产品本身。 除了 There is nobody other than me. 除了我以外没有别人了。 非，不是 I borrowed some books other than novels. 我借了几本书，都不是小说。 The transformation process occurs in all types of organizations, regardless of the goods or services they offer. 这样的转化过程存在于所有类型的企业里，不论他们提供的是什么商品或服务。