运算符重载资料.doc

Problem A: C++习题 复数类--重载运算符+ Description 定义一个复数类Complex，重载运算符“+”，使之能用于复数的加法运算。将运算符函数重载为非成员、非友元的普通函数。编写程序，求两个复数之和。 Input 两个复数 Output 复数之和 Sample Input 3 4 5 -10 Sample Output (8.00,-6.00i) #include iostream #include iomanip using namespace std; class Complex { public: Complex(); Complex(double r,double i); double get_real(); double get_imag(); void display(); private: double real; double imag; }; double Complex::get_real() { return real; } double Complex::get_imag() { return imag; } Complex::Complex(){} Complex::Complex(double r,double i) { real=r;imag=i; } void Complex::display() { cout(real,imagi)endl; } Complex operator +(Complex c1,Complex c2) { return Complex(c1.get_real()+c2.get_real(),c1.get_imag()+c2.get_imag()); } int main() { double real,imag; cinrealimag; Complex c1(real,imag); cinrealimag; Complex c2(real,imag); Complex c3=c1+c2; coutsetiosflags(ios::fixed); coutsetprecision(2); c3.display(); return 0; } Problem B: C++习题 复数类--重载运算符+,-,*,/ Description 定义一个复数类Complex，重载运算符“+”,“-”,“*”,“/”，使之能用于复数的加、减、乘、除。运算符重载函数作为Complex类的成员函数。编写程序，分别求两个复数之和、差、积和商。 Input 两个复数 Output 两个复数之和、差、积和商 Sample Input 3 4 5 -10 Sample Output c1+c2=(8.00,-6.00i) c1-c2=(-2.00,14.00i) c1*c2=(55.00,-10.00i) c1/c2=(-0.20,0.40i) #include iostream #include iomanip using namespace std; class Complex { public: Complex(); Complex(double r,double i); Complex operator+(Complex c2); Complex operator-(Complex c2); Complex operator*(Complex c2); Complex operator/(Complex c2); void display(); private: double real; double imag; }; Complex::Complex(){} Complex::Complex(double r,double i) { real=r; imag=i; } Complex Complex::operator+(Complex c2) { Complex c; c.real=real+c2.real; c.imag=imag+c2.imag; return c; } Complex Complex::operator-(Complex c2) { Complex c; c.real=real-c2.real; c.imag=imag-c2.imag; return c; } Complex Complex: