OHSAS18000标准.docVIP

国际标准组织 OHSAS 18001：1999 1999年2月18日公布  4 OHS management system elements 4.1General requirements The organization shall establish and OHS management system the the requirements of which are set out in clause4. 4.20HS POLICY There shall be an occupational health and safety policy authorized by the organization top management that clearly states overall health and safety objectives anda commitment to improving health safety performance. The policy shall: be appropriate the nature and scale of the organization’s OHS risks: include a commitment to at continual improvement: (c) include a commitment to at least comply with current applicable OHS legislation and with other requirements to which the organization subscribes: (d) be documented implemented and maintained: (e) be communicated to all employees with the intent that employees are made aware of their individual OHS obligations: (f) be available to interested parties: and (g) be reviewed periodically to ensure it remains relevant and appropriate to the organization 4.3 planning 4.3.1 planning for hazard identification risk assessment and risk control The organization shall establish and maintain procedures f or the ongoing identification of hazards the assessment of Risks and the implementation of necessary control measures These shall include: ?routine and non-routine activities ?activities of all personnel having access to the workplace ?facilities at the workplace whether provided by the organization or others. The organization shall ensure that the results of these Assessments and the effects of these controls are considered When setting its OHS objectives The organization shall Document and keep this information up to date. The organization s methodology for hazard identification and risk assessment shall: (a) be defined with respect to its scope nature and timing to ensure it is pro-active rather than reactive: provide for the classification of risks and