(word)雅思写作总结.docVIP

雅思写作总结 环境与生态 考点： 环境被破坏的事实：global warming,green house,desertification,soil erosion,defforestation 被破坏的原因：environment=surrounding=ecosystem 破坏的后果：deteriorated日益恶化的/aggravated恶化的/contaminated污染的 如何保护环境：better/improve our environment 重点： 科技（改善/恶化）-化石燃料：nuclear power plant explosion,oil spill of Mexican gulf Recycling technology/new energy research (wind,electricity) ,remit energy crisis,combat environment pollution 教育（提高公众环保意识-罚款-think critically） 个人如何保护环境：enhance/raise awarness/conciousness of 为何保护环境：健康 经济-就业-旅游业：developing countries economy at the cost/sacrifice of environment 政府（角色定位/群体行为/宏观指导）enact corresponding legislation/regulation,allot money to finance to some environment group,adopt advanced technology 个人（权利-对环境的影响） 媒体（舆论导向）-supervise 全球化 模板 1、Introduction:交代问题 1.文章背景：从全球范围来看，环境恶化已成为21世纪最严重挑战之一。 2.交代问题：人们很少参与切实行动来保护环境。Despite the widespread media coverage,few people actually make effort on it. 3.正文结构：只要是REPORT题型，就可用这种结构:本文旨在探析这种现象的愿意并且给予解决方法。This essay aims to explore the underlying factors contributing to this phenomenon and present some responsible solutions. 2、Body 1.原因： 1.个人：环保意识欠缺 2.政府：缺乏相关立法，对破坏行为惩处不力，缺乏激励机制，很难机理民众进行环保活动 impose severe penalty on 惩罚 3.社会：对物质过分追求导致人们选择了高耗能，一次性等不环保产品 enengy-wasting and disposable products,大排量汽车 cars with discharge volume,一次性饭盒和筷子 disposable lunchboxes and chopsticks. 2.解决方法： 1.政府：严格制定法律法规 constitude more rigid laws and regulations to punish those who pollute the environment ,对高耗能，一次性产品征收高昂税收 heavy taxation can be imposed on high energy-wasting and disposable products,in order to discourge people from use them,补贴环保产品，鼓励人们进行垃圾分类 subsidises environmentally friendly products,and encourage people to classify household garbage to facilitate waste recycling. 3、Conclusion: 1.重申问题：环境恶化如果得不到妥善解决，人类生存构成偌大威胁。If not solved properly,the rapid environmental deterionation may pose huge threat to our survival in the years ahead. 2.方案总结：Therefore,every citizen should shoulder their own share of resp