基于单片机的光控路灯详解.doc

基于单片机的光控路灯系统 系（分院）： 电信学院 专业班 级： 物联网应用3130 学生姓名： 白植泵 学 号： 1315983001 指导教师： 杜宝桢 2016年 3月 20日 摘要 随着科学技术的发展，公共场所照明控制手段也将逐步更新，除现在已有的光控开关外，还有微波感应开关和热释远红外感应开关。目前，微波感应开关的抗干扰性能尚不理想，红外感应开关在性能上较为理想，但安装复杂，比较娇气，价格也偏高，比较适合在一些治理完善的场所如宾馆、大饭店楼道及居家庭走廊应用，在普通住宅楼、办公楼道等场所的照明控制考虑到价格、管理及安装方便等因素，根据我国国情，可以预计在相称一段时期内，光控延时开关将是首选的主流产品。 所以，对于这一课题的研究是必要的。 用光控制路灯，白天光线强，路灯不亮，只有光线暗时，触发路灯亮，并且灯点亮一定时间后，自动熄灭。通过光控路灯延时开关的设计与制作，收集用于完成光控路灯延时开关设计与制作所需的相关资料。按照要求制作开关实物，并完成本课题的设计论文。设计安装后，白天，灯泡不会点亮，而当晚上或光线较暗，则灯泡自动点亮，经设定的时间后熄灭。 关键词：单片机 光控 Abstract In the one hundred years of the world radio technology has been widely circulated, radio communication technology and the basic use of. Radio and radio from the beginning, and now has been developed to satellite and microwave communications, as well as universal access to the world, almost everyone has a personal mobile communications, wireless networks, GPS, etc.. Peoples production and life style has been greatly changed by the wireless communication technology, the goal of the information society is to rely on the realization of wireless communication. However, the transmission of wireless communication is a weak electrical signal, but not the power of the larger power. Many portable mobile products make or regular charging, so many portable mobile products must also leave a variety of different charging socket and a charging connection cable. So now many electronic products need dustproof and waterproof technology is difficult to achieve full closure, and the different manufacturers charging interface and the charger is very difficult to general. If you want to remove the connection line and the interface of these electronic products completely, carrying mobile products type also can get the real line please bound charge. The design also makes it easy to achieve sealing and wa