公共事业管理专业的专业(英文)技术总结.pptVIP

Inner Mongolia University of Technology Public administration introduction 一、Definition （定义） Public enterprise management?system ?research activities,?public utilities management system,?and its?running?mechanisms.?It mainly reflects the government?management?of public?activities,?and through the?essence and phenomenon,?the?activities of the?subject and object,?ideas and?technology, content and form,?system and?process,?history and?future research,?law ?Master of public affairs management,?help and?promote?the?scientific activities,?the legalization,?rationalization,?standardization and?modernization. 公共事业管理学是研究公共事业管理活动、制度、体制及其运行机制的学科。它主要反映政府管理公共事业的活动，并通过对这些活动的本质与现象、主体与客体、观念与技术、内容与形式、制度与过程、历史与未来的研究，掌握公共事业管理的规律性，帮助和推动这些活动的科学化、法制化、合理化、规范化和时代化进程。 二、Training objectives （培养目标） 公共事业管理专旨在培养具备现代管理理论、技术与方法等方面的知识以及应用这些知识的能力，能在文教、体育、卫生、环保、社会保险、艺术等公共事业单位的行政管理部门从事管理工作的高级专门人才。 The party and government organs,?enterprises and institutions,?social organizations,?the public service?system?of office?work and management. 1、Public expenditure? 公共支出 Public expenditure is?the public finance expenditure,?the government?provides the public service for the market?forexpenditure.?Public expenditure?can?ensure the fulfillment ofgovernment functions,?government economic?function,?in the market economy society,?can?support the formation?and expansion of?market?economy. 公共支出就是公共财政的支出，是政府为市场提供公共服务所安排的支出。公共支出可以确保国家职能的履行，政府经济作用的发挥，在市场经济社会中，可以支持市场经济的形成和壮大。? 2、 Public affairs公共事务 Public affairs?is the production of?public goods,?is a series of activities?involving?the whole society?overall quality of life?and common interests,?its product?has the non exclusive?and complete. 3、公共物品 Public goods?is that?regardless of whether the individual?wants to purchase,the?interest?can not be separated?by?diffusion? to?all members of the society?of goods. 公共物品是指无论个人是否想要购买，其利益不可分割地被扩散