动词PPT讲义最新.pptVIP

4 be sorry 抱歉 的用法：记住几个结构：①be sorry for sth ; ②be sorry for doing sth ; ③be sorry to do ; ④be sorry that+从句。如：I am very sorry for keeping you waiting so long. 不好意思让你久等了 I am sorry to trouble you. 对不起,麻烦你了 / I am sorry that he isn’t here at the moment. 恐怕他现在不在 5 be sure 确信 的用法：记住几个结构： ①be sure of sth ; ②be sure to do ; ③be sure that+从句。如：She told me many times that she was sure to come. 她给我讲过多次她一定会来的 / Are you sure of your answer?Maybe it’s wrong. 你对你的答案有把握吗？也许是错的。 / I am sure that Dad will help me with the job. 我确信爸爸会帮着我做这件事情的 6 make 与do的用法：一般情况下表示进行活动或者做工作用do,表示创造建构某事物用make. 如：I don’t know what to do. 我不知道该干什么 / I’m not going to do any work. 我不准备做什么 / My father and I once made a boat. 我和我爸曾经做过一只船 此外还要记住一些固定说法：do good / harm / business / one’s best / a favour…… make a decision / an effort / a mistake / a noise / a phone call / money / war / the bed / sure,... 7 put on、wear、have…on、be in、try on、dress的用法：put on强调“穿、戴”这个动作过程,wear则表示“穿着、戴着”这一状态,have+衣物+on主要表示状态,be in +颜色/衣物 也是表示一个状况,dress +人 表示“给…人穿衣”。如：Please put on your new shoes. 请穿上你的新鞋 / The twins are wearing the same clothes. 双胞胎穿着相同的衣服 / Today she has an overcoat on. 今天她穿着一件大衣 / Do you know the woman who is in black? 你认识那个身穿黑衣的女人吗？ / Dad is dressing Tom now. 爹正在给汤姆穿衣 [注意]dress与wear或put on的区别：wear或put on常用衣物作宾语,而dress常用人作宾语。表示给自己穿衣时常用“get dressed”或“dress oneself”表达。be dressed in与wear基本同义。dress up意为“穿上盛装、乔装打扮”。如：Could you dress the baby for me? 你能替我给宝宝穿衣吗？ / He is eight but can’t dress himself. 他八岁了,还不会穿衣服 / She was dressed in a red coat. 她穿着一件红上衣 / Do I have to dress up to go to Jim’s party? 我得穿上好衣服去参加吉姆的聚会吗？ 8 like、love与enjoy的用法：三个词都含有“喜欢”的意思,但是,like和enjoy后面跟动名词,love 后面一般跟动词不定式。like后面有时跟动词不定式,表示一种习惯或嗜好 往往与具体的时间或地点有关 。enjoy后面还可以加名词、反身代词,表示“享受…乐趣；玩得开心”。如：Do you like shopping? 你喜欢购物吗？ / He likes to have a swim when he gets home every afternoon. 每天下午放学后他总爱游个泳 / They love to sing foreign songs. 他们喜爱唱外国歌曲 / Did you enjoy yourself at the party? 在聚会上你玩得开心吗？ / He enjoys living in China. 他喜欢在中国生活