英语必修三unit2的重点短语.docVIP

I 重点短语 throughout（+ place / time） ~ the country / the night 1. all over + place ~ the country all through + time ~ the year ~ CCTV news收听中央电视台新闻 ~ the passengers接乘客 . pick up ~ English学英语 2. ~ a wallet on the ground 捡起地上的钱包 ~ the information（偶然地）得到那个消息 pick out 选择；分辨出 contribute …to… ①把……捐给…… contribute a lot of money to the charity ②投稿……给…… contribute some assays to a magazine 3. contribute to ①对……有贡献、有助于 Proper exercise contributes to good health ②是……的原因之一 Careless driving contributed to this accident. make a contribution to 对……有贡献 obey / break the rule as a rule 一般说来、通常 4. rule make it a rule to do sth. make a rule of doing sth. 规定有做某事的习惯 under the rule of by rule 按规定地 rule out 排除…… ①举起 ~ your hand / a box ②提高（音量、价格、程度等） ~ the standard of living/ one’s voice/ the bus fares 5. raise ③种植（农作物等）、饲养（家禽等）、抚养（子女）~ wheat/ sheep/ five children ④筹集（资金）~ money ⑤唤起、引起 ~ a few laughs / fears ⑥提出（问题等）~ a question adopt ①采取、采纳 ~ a new teaching method / one’s idea 6. ②收养（某人） They are not my real parents, I am adopted. adapt ① ~ oneself to 适应…… ②adapt sth for sth 改编……（为……之用） 7. be made up of consist of be composed of 由……组成 8. despite in spite of 后接短语 though / although 后接从句 9. process [U,C]过程、程序 the ~ of development / making cake in the process of在进行中 n. depend on + sb. to do sth. it that-clause wh-从句 You can’t depend on him to come on time. 10. You can’t depend on his coming on time. You can’t depend on it that he will come on time. It all depends. That all depends. （口语）那得看情况（而定）。 be dependent on 视……而定、取决于…… promise sb. sth. promise to do sth. promise that -clause make a promise 11. promise give a promise 许下诺言 keep / break a promise 守/违约 carry out a promise 履行诺言 promise to be +名词或形容词 ： 有望…… 12. difficulty n. 作抽象意义时[U]； 作具体意义[C]。 with difficulty ; without difficulty get / run into difficulties out of a / the difficulty ; in a difficulty 在下列句型中，difficulty总是看作不可数名词： have some [much , little ,no] difficulty in doi