希腊的历史与今天.pptVIP

希腊： 历史与今天 THEN AND NOW 在古希腊时期，大多数的房子是用泥砖砌成的，屋顶是瓦片做的，地板通常都铺有地毯。墙上挂的有挂毯，但是古希腊的房很少有窗子，即使有也是很小的窗户,所以白天时候房子里面很闷热。 HOUSES In ancient Greece, most houses were made of dried mud bricks 泥砖 . The roof was made of tiles（瓦片）. Their floor was dirt and covered with rugs（地毯）. On the walls hung brightly colored hangings. Greek houses had few, tiny windows. During the day, it was very hot inside. Today, houses in Greece look much like the houses of ancient times. But they are different in some ways. Today’s houses have lots of windows. Many are air-conditioned. In the cities, you can see many kinds of houses and apartment buildings. 现代的希腊房屋风格大体上与古代是一样的，但是还是有改变的。很多房屋都安装有空调，在城市里我们可以看到各种房屋和公寓大楼。 Beautiful Modern Houses Clothes Greece has hot, dry summer and mild, wet winters. So how could the Greeks dress to stay cool? In ancient Greece, men and women wore loosely draped clothes made of linen in summers. The linen clothes felt cool in heat. When the weather was cooler, they wore wool. 在古希腊，人们都穿束腰式的外衣，是用亚麻制成的。亚麻布料通常穿起来都比较凉快，很适合在夏季穿。天气变凉的时候，人们要穿羊毛衣服。 Men women and children wore clothes looked much the same, everyone wore tunics, a loose-fitting kind of dress, gathered at waist with a belt. 古希腊无论男女老少穿衣服看起来都很相似，所有人都穿很宽松束腰外衣，在腰间用腰带束一下。 Some people wore big cloaks over their tunics. Most people wore sandals. 有的人会披大披风，而且大多数人都穿凉鞋。 Today, Greek men, women and children wear the same clothes as we do. However, for special festivals and holidays, they often wear clothes that look like what those worn in ancient Greece.今天的希腊服饰已经跟我们平日穿的一样了， 但是，在重要的 节日里人们还是会穿上古式 的服装的。 What kind of food is in Greek style? Have you ever eaten the Greek dishes? Food In ancient Greece, people ate bread, olives, figs, goat cheese, and fish. They did not eat much meat. Mostly they ate fish and vegetables. 在古希腊，人们通常吃面包，椰果，无花果，干酪和鱼，通常是不吃动物的肉的，只吃鱼类和蔬菜。 The ancient Greeks used honey to sweeten food. Goats’ milk was a popular drink with meals. Today, the Greeks still eat fish and cook their food in olive oil. People ar