chpt15_二端口.pptVIP

15-3 equivalent circuit of two-port network 1. Equivalent circuit of reciprocal two-port network 15-4 Interconnections of networks 15-5 Characteristic impedance of two-port network 15-6 Slewer and negative impedance transformer 2. negative impedance transformer (NIC) 1). UNIC and INIC The T parameters equations are: Characteristic impedance is still ZC ，and its transmission constant becomes n? . 9 Ex. R2 + ? R1 R1 R1 R2 R2 R2 R1 + ? 1. slewer 1). Slewer is a two-port network too. or r : slewing resistance g : slewing inductance i1 u1 + ? u2 + ? i2 characteristics： The matrix form is ： or Pay attention to the reference direction of u and i ! let Therefore: 2). A slewer can turn the current(voltage) of one port into the voltage(current) of another port. Therefore it can turn an inductor into a capacitor. i1 u1 + ? u2 + ? i2 C At port 1, relation of u1 and i1 is equivalently equal to that of an inductor whose value is L= r2C. If r =50k?, C =1?F Then the equivalent inductance L=2500H ！ 3). Slewer neither dissipates nor stores energy, it is a linear passive element. 4). Slewer is not a reciprocal element. 5). example i1 A B i =0 iC R G F i2 D E R R R R R R C ib ia u1 + ? ? + + ? iC u2 ? + Filter Ideal transformer R C C n:1 15?1 Introduction Chapter 15 Two-port Network 1. port A port is an access to the network and consists of a pair of terminals; the current entering one terminal leaves through the other terminal so that the net current entering the port equals zero. N + ? u1 i1 i1 2. two-port network A two-port network is an electrical network with two separate ports for input and output. N + ? u1 i1 i1 i2 i2 + ? u2 3. Two-port network and four terminals network two-port network four terminals network two-port network with common terminals N i1 i1 i2 i2 N i1 i2 i3 i4 N 4. The ports may not be tenable if there are connections outside the two-port network between the two separate ports. Conditions for the port