永别了,武器论文.docVIP

《永别了，武器》的象征主义(一) Symbolism in A Farewell to Arms 《永别了，武器》的象征主义Abstract ?Hemingway, one of the most brilliant novelists in the history of the western literature, is famous for his symbolism. In the novel A Farewell to Arms, he applied the symbolism under different scenes, which endows rain, snow, mountain, plain, and water with different kinds of implication to highlight the ruthless, sad, miserable and desolate atmosphere of the war and discloses the peoples depression, helplessness and desperation in the war. In addition, the characters also have the strong symbolic meaning. Therefore, this paper mainly analyzes the symbolic meanings of the mountain，plain，rain，snow and the characters in the novel，and interprets their significance and value in the appreciation of the novel.?Key words: symbolism; landscapes; weather; emblematic people 摘????? 要 ?海明威是西方文学史上最杰出的小说家之一。他的作品主要以象征主义手法见长。在他的作品《永别了，武器》中，海明威运用了象征主义手法，在不同的场景下，对雨，雪，高山，平原，和人物赋予各种不同的含义，来渲染出战争的无情，悲凉，凄惨，萧条的气氛，衬托了战争背景下的人们郁闷，无助和绝望的种种情绪。书中，天气，景物仍是小说不可或缺的自然环境的一部分，但却不再是单纯的自然现象，而是作为暗示主人公遭遇的象征.人物的象征意义也特别的强烈。本论文详细分析了其中的高山、平原、雨、雪和人物所表达的象征意义，并解读其在作品中的意义和价值。 关键词：象征主义；地点；天气；象征性的人物 Contents Ⅰ. Introduction………………………………………………………………1?A. Brief Introduction to the Plot……………………………………….......1?B. The Definition of Symbolism……………………………………….......1Ⅱ. Symbolic Meaning of the Landscapes………………………………........2?A. Symbolic Meaning of the Mountain………………………………….....2?1. Mountain of Happiness…………………………………………........2?2. Mountain of Family………………………………………………......3?B. Symbolic Meaning of the Plain…………………………………………..3?1. Plain of Destruction…………………………………………………...3?2. Plain of Death…………………………………………………………4Ⅲ. Symbolic Meaning of the Weather……………………………………........4?A. Symbolic Meaning of Rain………………………………………….........4?1. Rain of Despair………………………………………………………..5?2. Rain of Death…………………………………………………….........5?B. Symbolic Meaning of the Snow…………………………………………..6?1. Snow of Dream………………………………………………………..6?2. Snow of Peace……………………………………………………...