林科大本科毕业论文-孔隙形状对多孔弹性模量的影响课稿.doc

毕 业 论 文 学生姓名： 学 号： 　 学 院： 土木工程与力学学院 专业年级： 2011级工程力学 题 目： 孔隙形状对多孔材料弹性模量的影响摘要 相互贯通或封闭的孔洞构成网络结构多孔材料一般具有相对密度低、比强度高、比表面积高、重量轻、隔音、隔热、渗透性好等优点。The Influence of Pore Shape on the Porous Elastic Modulus Abstract: Porous material is a kind of solid material containing the number of unequal pores, in which the pore structure of the porous material is composed of the structure of the network, the boundary or the surface of the hole is composed of a pillar or a plate.. Generally, porous materials have the advantages of low relative density, high specific strength, high specific surface area, light weight, sound insulation, heat insulation and good penetration.. It provides a great potential for light structure, energy absorption and heat energy management.. Porous material with many other materials do not have the advantage of, in aerospace, medical, water, gas purification, transportation and other areas there are good prospects for development, existing research results show that, pore characteristics porosity of the number, size and distribution of porous materials mechanical properties has a great influence. In this paper, the equivalent elastic modulus of porous materials is simulated by finite element method. Firstly, this paper systematically summarized the research background and the research status of porous materials; secondly, the finite element simulation of uniaxial tension calculation of the equivalent elastic modulus of the porous materials; finally, the calculation income equivalent elastic modulus and the theoretical prediction values are compared. The results showed that the porosity has serious effects on the equivalent elastic modulus of the porous materials; equivalent elastic modulus decreases with the increase of porosity; of the same porosity, pore shape effects on porous material equivalent elastic modulus of different. Keywords：Porous Materials； Mech