Language and culture 介绍语言与文化的ppt.pptxVIP

LanguageandcultureForLemonGrassWhatislanguage,whatiscultureandtherelationshipbetweenthem.Dialect(方言)indifferentculture.Idioms(俗语)indifferentculture.Chinese+English=Chinglish(中国式英语)ThesignificanceofculturallearninginlearninglanguageConclusionOutlineWhatisLanguage?Languageisapurelyhumanandnon-instinctivemethodofcommunicatingideas,emotions,anddesiresbyasystemofvoluntarilyproducedsymbols.Thesesymbolsareauditoryandareproducedbytheorgansofspeech.Sociologiststhinkthatlanguageissocialbehaviorandlanguagehasasocialfunction,bothasameansofcommunicationandalsoawayofidentifyingsocialgroups.Whatisculture?Inabroadway,culturemeansthetotalwayoflifeofaperson,includingthepatterofbelief,customs,objects,institutions,techniques,andlanguagethatcharacterizesthelifeofhumancommunity.Inanarrowway,culturemayrefertolocalorspecificpractice,beliefsorcustoms,whichcanbemostlyfoundinfolkculture,enterprisecultureoffoodcultureandsoon.RelationshipbetweenlanguageandcultureLanguageispartofculture.Languageisthecarrierandcontainerofculture.Languageisinfluencedandshapedbyculture.Everypeoplehaveitsdistinctlanguageandculture.Differentculturesmaketheirdifferentideas,valuesandbeliefsreflectedindifferentlanguages.DialectindifferentcultureDialectisamirrorofculture.Itreflectsdifferentcultureindifferentarea.Dialectistheformoflanguagethatisspokeninoneareawithgrammar,wordsandpronunciationthatmaybedifferentfromotherformsofthesamelanguage.DialectindifferentcultureDifferenttownhasdifferentdialect.If2personscomingfromdifferentplacedonotlearnPutonghua,theywillconfusedbyseparatedialect.DialectindifferentculturePeopleinNorthAmericaofdifferentareasspeakdifferentEnglish.IdiomsindifferentcultureIdiomsasaspecialformoflanguageexitinbothofthemandcarryalargeamountofculturalinformationsuchashistory,geography,andreligion,custom,nationalitypsychology,thoughtpatternandetc,andthereforearecloselyrelatedtoculture.Idiomsbasicallycomesfromthefolk,andtoagreatextent,reflectsanationality’sculturalcharacteristics,andthedifferentnationality’sexp