初三现在完成时态练习2013.docVIP

初三现在完成时态练习（五） 姓名： 班别： 语法重点： 1．构成：由“助动词 have/ has +过去分词（done）”构成。 2．动词的过去分词规则变化与不规则 不规则过去分词的变化形式虽然也有一些规律可循，但基本上要靠熟记。 keep -- _________ -- _________ sweep-- ________ -- ________ sleep -- _______ -- ________ put -- _________ -- _________ read -- ________ -- __________ cut -- _________ -- ________ make -- ________-- _________ get -- _________ -- _________ feel -- _________-- _________ begin -- ________ -- _________ give -- _________ -- _________ ride -- ________ -- _________ 3.用于现在完成时态的有： 句首：So far 到目前为止 句中 ： just (刚刚） already （已经） ever (曾经） never (从来不） since (自从-----以来） for (有---) 句末： before (以前） already （已经）（用于肯定句中） yet （还，仍然）（用于否定和 疑问句中） 4. for,since用于现在完成时态 for+一段时间 “有------” since+过去时间（1995） “自从-----以来） +过去时态句子（he came back. 5.have been to和 have gone to, have been in的区别 have been in+地点 “一直在某地方” have been to-+地点 “去过某地方”（已回来） have gone to+地点 “去了某地方”（没回来） 6.短暂性动词 变为 延续性动词 come ---- --- leave -------- close /open -------- join -------- fall ill -------- get to know -------- die -------- buy -------- begin -------- borrow -------- marry -------- catch a cold -------- Step1 用for 或since填空 1. Jill has been in Ireland ______Monday. 2. Jill has been in Ireland ______three days. 3. My aunt has lived in Australia _____ 15 days. 4. Margaret is in her office. She has been there _____ 7 oclock. 5. India has been an independent country _____1974. Step2 has / have been ??????has / have gone. 1. Harry：I saw you in Annabels Restaurant last night. Diana：No, it wasnt me. I ____ never____ there. 2. Sam：Sally and Tim are on holiday, arent they????? Where _____ they_____? Sue：To Florida, again. Sam：How many times _____they ____there? Sue：This is their third visit. 3. Alan：Wheres Tony?? ??????Mary：Hes got a headache so he ________ to bed. 4. A:Where are the b