chapter8_6e.docVIP

TRUE/FALSE The following code declares a vector of characters. vector characterschar ANSWER: FALSE The following code declares a vector of integers named numbers that reserves space for 100 integers. vectorint numbers(100); ANSWER: TRUE Vectors can have any type as the base type ANSWER: TRUE Vectors and arrays are the same data type. ANSWER: FALSE Using the == operator on a string variable results in the same value as using strcmp on two c-strings. ANSWER: FALSE Using the [i] on a string variable does not check for illegal values of i. ANSWER: TRUE A string variable and a c-string are the same data type. ANSWER: FALSE The function used to put two c-strings together into one is called ANSWER: strcat The following declares a c-string and initializes it to speaker char str[]=speaker; ANSWER: TRUE The following declares a c-string variable that will hold 10 letters. char str[10]; ANSWER: FALSE Vector assignment is well behaved. ANSWER: TRUE If v is a vector and i is an int variable, then in the following the value of i can be any nonnegative int value: v[i] = i; ANSWER: FALSE If we use an out of range index with a vector, there be an error message from the compiler. ANSWER: FALSE. Using the resize member function alone, you can increase the capacity of an STL vector. ANSWER: TRUE If vector v has fewer than 24 elements and you call v.resize(24) the newly allocated elements are not initialized. ANSWER: FALSE. You can explicitly use the vector member function resize to increase the capacity of a vector. ANSWER: TRUE A vector v will automatically increase the allocated size when more than v.size( ) elements are inserted with v.push_back( newElement). ANSWER: TRUE. Vector indexing warns about out-of-bounds index values. ANSWER: FALSE. Short Answer The character \0 is called the __________ character. ANSWER: NULL All c-strings must be terminated by ________ ANSWER: the null character To compare two c-strings you use the __________ function. ANSWER: strcmp or strncmp T