LED恒流电源照明电源切换汇编.doc

LED照明用不间断恒流电源的制作（J题） 摘要 本文论述了不间断恒流电源应用于LED照明，本设计通过利用单片机控制各种专门的控制芯片来完成LED恒流照明的的设计方案，设计利用220V的市电经过变压器转换为8V的交流电，经过整流电路后，再经过PFC功率因数校正，得到功率因数较高的直流电。滤波后送到产生稳定恒定的电流最后再送到负载LED。同时单片机对负载上得电压，电流进行采样放大，光耦隔离，分析并计算后，从而控制PWM信号，最终调整输出电流并使之稳定的目的。系统还设计了电源转换功能市电断开时马上采用备用电源供电。本系统具有恒流输出、电流步进可调、过压保护、功率因数校正、实时显示电压、电流等功能，具有工作稳定、可靠性高等优点，最终实现了LED照明用恒流电源的功能。 关键词：电源变换 恒流控制 恒压电路 有源EMI 过欠压保护 Abstract 本文论述了不间断恒流电源应用于LED照明，本设计通过利用单片机控制各种专门的控制芯片来完成LED恒流照明的的设计方案，设计利用220V的市电经过变压器转换为8V的交流电，经过整流电路后，再经过PFC功率因数校正，得到功率因数较高的直流电。滤波后送到产生稳定恒定的电流最后再送到负载LED。同时单片机对负载上得电压，电流进行采样放大，光耦隔离，分析并计算后，从而控制PWM信号，最终调整输出电流并使之稳定的目的。系统还设计了电源转换功能市电断开时马上采用备用电源供电。本系统具有恒流输出、电流步进可调、过压保护、功率因数校正、实时显示电压、电流等功能，具有工作稳定、可靠性高等优点，最终实现了LED照明用恒流电源的功能。 This paper discusses the uninterrupted constant current power supply used in LED lighting, this design by using single-chip microcomputer control chip to control the various specialized to complete the LED constant current lighting design scheme, design the electric 220V converted to 8V alternating current through transformer, after the rectification circuit, and then through the PFC power factor correction, get DC high power factor. The filtered to generate stable constant current finally to load LED. At the same time, single chip on the voltage on the load, the current sampling amplification, optical coupling isolation, analysis and calculation, so as to control the PWM signal, the final adjustment of the output current and stabilize the purpose. The system also designed power conversion function power off immediately using standby power supply. The system has a constant current output, current adjustable step, overvoltage protection, power factor correction, real-time display of voltage, current and other functions, has the advantages of stable operation, high reliability, finally realizes the LED lighting with constant current power supply function. 关键词：电源变换 恒流控制 恒压电路 有源EMI 过欠压保护 Keywords: power conversion control of constant current constant voltage circuit of active E