2005-2009考研阅读真题核心词汇重点.docVIP

2005年真题Text 1 They are good-natured, cooperative creatures, and they share their food readily. 合作 Above all, like their female human counterparts, they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of “goods and services” than males. 有着同等地位的人或事 When one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token, the second was reluctant to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber. 不情愿的/勉强的 The researchers suggest that capuchin monkeys, like humans, are guided by social emotions. 有指导的 情感 Such co-operation is likely to be stable only when each animal feels it is not being cheated. 可能的 稳定的/安定的/可靠的 Feelings of righteous indignation, it seems, are not the preserve of people alone. 愤怒/愤慨/义愤 核心词汇 nature jealous instruction companion separate train evolve remain 自然/本性 忌妒的 说明//教学 同伴/同事/陪伴 分开/分居 训练/练习 进化/进展 保持/剩余物 Text 2 That the evidence was inconclusive , the science uncertain? 根据/证明 That the antismoking lobby was out to destroy our way of life and the government should stay out of the way? 禁止吸烟 There are upsetting parallels today, as scientists in one wave after another try to awaken us to the growing threat of global warming. 威胁/恐吓 Science does provide us with the best available guide to the future, and it is critical that our nation and the 供给/提供 可得到的 指导 批评的/重要的 world base important policies on the best judgments that science can provide concerning the future consequences of present actions. If we are ever going to protect the atmosphere, it is crucial that those new plants be environmentally sound. 关键的/决定性的 健全的/完全的/推断 核心词汇 decade judge investigation reveal awareness neglect applicable outcome 十年 法官/判断 调查 显示/窗框 意识/了解 疏忽 适用于 结果