三维微极流体方程论文三维微极流体弱解的正则准则.docVIP

三维微极流体方程论文：三维微极流体弱解的正则准则 【中文摘要】自Eringe于1966年首次发表关于微极流体模型方程的论文以来,微极流体动力学现代理论的形成经历了40多年的发展。本文研究如下微极流体模型方程,它是流体方程中重要的数学模型之一,它由流体速度场和旋度场耦合而成。当旋度场ω 0时,三维微极流体方程变为不可压Navier-Stokes方程。所以,Navier-Stokes方程为三维不可压微极流体方程的一种特殊形式。本文主要讨论三维微极流体方程的弱解在Besov空间和Lorentz空间中关于速度和压力的正则准则。本文主要包括以下几个部分：第一部分：我们主要介绍三维微极流体方程的背景,预备知识和前人的一些主要工作。第二部分：利用Fourier局部化原理和Bony仿乘积分解技巧,本文研究三维微极流体方程在Besov空间中正则准则。当u∈L2/1+r2 0,T;B∞,∞r R3 时,其中-1 r 1我们证明了微极流体方程的弱解在Besov空间中关于速度的正则准则。第三部分：利用新的函数分解技巧,研究三维微极流体方程在Besov空间中的正则准则。当π∈Lq 0,T；Bp,∞r R3 ,其中2/q+3/p 2+r,3/2+r 【英文摘要】The mathematical theory of micropolar fluid dynamics began over 40 years ago when Eringe in 1966 published his pioneering works on the micropolar fluid motion equations. The micropolar fluid motion model accounts for micro-rotation effects and micro-rotation inertia in a fluid motion system.When the micro-rotation effects are neglected or w 0, the micropolar fluid flows re-duces to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations From a viewpoint of model, therefore, Navier-Stokes flow is viewed as a simplified micropolar fluid.This paper is concerned with the regularity criteria for weak solutions to the 3D three-dimensional micropolar equations with respect to the velocity field and the pressure field in Besov spaces and Lorentz spaces.The article mainly includes the following several parts:In the chapter 1:We give the backgrounds of the 3D micropolar fluid flows, prelimi-naries and relative results of the micropolar equations.In the chapter 2:Applying the Fourier localization technique and the Bony抯 para-product decomposition, we study the regularity criteria for the three-dimensional microp-olar fluid equations in Besov spaces, we prove the regularity criteria of weak solutions to 1.1-1.2 with respect to the velocity field u∈L2/1+r 0,T; B∞,∞r R3 , with-1 r 1.In the chapter 3:We study the regularity criteria of the weak solution to the three-dimensional micropolar fluid equations by applying the innovative function decomposition technique; whenπ