买东西的教学.pptVIP

第九课 买东西Dìjiǔ kè mǎidōngxī In your own culture/community: 1.Do people haggle over prices in store? 2.Can merchandise be returned or exchanged? 3.How do people pay for their purchases:in cash,with a check,or with a credit card? Dialogue 1 商店 [shāng diàn] n. store;shop eg:百货商店 ( department store) 买 [mǎi] v. to buy 东西 [dōng xi] n.things;objects eg:买东西 售货员 [shòu huò yuán] n. shop assistant; salesclerk eg: 女售货员 （salesgirl; shopgirl） 衣服 [yī fu] n. clothes 件 [jiàn] m.(measure word for shirts,dresses,jackets,coats,etc.) eg:一件衣服 衬衣 [chèn yī] n.shirt eg：去商店买一件衬衣。 颜色 [yán sè] n. colour 黄 [huáng] adj. yellow 红 [hóng] adj. red 穿 [chuān] v. to wear; to put oneg:穿衣服。 ※However ,for most accessories,especially those for the upper part of the body,戴[dài]is used instead of 穿.eg:戴帽子，戴眼镜. 条 [tiáo] m.(measure word for pants and long,thin objects) 裤子 [kù zi] n.pants eg:一条黄色的裤子。 ※In Chinese,a pair of pants is just one single piece of clothing.Hence 一条裤子instead of 一双裤子. 号 [hào] n. sizeeg:大号 中 [zhōng] adj.medium ;middle eg:中号 便宜 [pián yi] adj. cheap;inexpensive eg:这件衬衫很便宜。 ※In 方便 the same character is pronounced [biàn]. It is not uncommon in Chinese for the same character to be pronounced differently and carry different meanings.Other examples include:乐(yuè/lè)in 音乐(yīn yuè,music)可乐(kě lè,cola)and觉(jué/jiào)in 觉得（jué de，to feel）and睡觉（shuì jiào，to sleep） 如果…的话 [rú guǒ…de huà] conj. if eg:如果便宜的话，我就买那条裤子。 长短 [cháng duǎn] n. length 长cháng adj. long 短duǎn adj. short 合适 [hé shì] adj. suitable eg:这件衬衫很合适。 试 [shì] v. to try eg:试衣服。 不用 [bù yòng] need not eg:不用试。 一共 [yī gòng] adv. altogether 多少 [duō shǎo] qpr. how much/many 钱 [qián] n. money eg:一共多少钱？ 找[zhǎo] v. to give change eg:找钱 块 [kuài] m.(measure word for the basic Chinese monetary unit) 毛 [máo] m.(measure word for 1/10 of a kuai,dime [in US money]) 分 [fēn] m.(measure word for 1/100 of a kuai,cent)