GovernanceReformsofHigherEducationinChina.pptVIP

Governance and Financial Reform 1970-Present Governance Financial Reform 1970s-1990s The centrally planned system 1970s-1990s Funds Mainly/exclusively come from Central governments In the 1990s, institutions were managed on two levels---national and provincial---- the main responsibility being at the provincial level. From centralization to decentralization. Since 1997, All higher education institutions have charged students tuition fees. Tuition fees account for above 80% income in private HEIs, 20-40% in public HEIs. Diversification of financial sources Enhance the role of provincial