2012年在职BA联考英语词汇练习及答案.docVIP

1. A_________ gain or profit is the actual gain after all working expenses have been paid.A. gross B. netC. positive D. negative2. A better working environment improves peoples performance, and _________ productivity.A. furthermore B. henceC. moreover D. even3. A completely new situation will ________ when the examination system comes into exist-ence.A. rise B. ariseC. raise D. arouse4. A cork will ________ in water, but a stone sinks.A. fly B. flowC. float D. drift5. A dark suit is preferable _________a light one for evening wear.A. to B. thanC. for D. against6. A deputy director will be _________the whole factory next week when the director is away for a month.A. in favor of B. in charge ofC. in place of D. on behalf of7. A few minutes after the plane had taken off, it _________to the ground,A. crashed B. crushedC. dashed D. flashed8. A friendship may be _________, casual, situational or deep and lasting.A. identical B. originalC. superficial D. critical9. A good newspaper publishes both __________ and foreign news.A. current B. latestC. recent D. domestic10. A good teacher must know how to _________ his ideas.A. convey B. displayC. consult D. confront 答案与精解 1.[答案]B[翻译]净利润指的是把所的有成本费用都刨掉后的实际所得。[分析]net的意思是“（利润或重量）净的，纯的”；gross的意思是“（利润或重量）总的，毛”；positive意思是“肯定的，积极的”；negative的意思是“消极的，反面的，否定的”。2.[答案]B[翻译]一个更好的工作环境能促使人们更好地工作，因而会提高生产力。[分析]四个选项都是副词。Hence的意思是“因此”；furthermore与moreover同义，意为“而且”；even的意思是“甚至”。3.[答案]B[翻译]这项考试制度出台后，会出现一个崭新的局面。[分析]arise是不及物动词，意思是“出现，产出，发生”，后常跟介词from，表示“由……引起，由……产生”；rise是不及物动词，意为“升起，上升，增高”；raise是及物动词，意思是“举起，增加，提高”；arouse是及物动词，意思是“唤醒，引起”。4. [答 案]C[翻译]活塞会在水上漂浮而石头则会沉下去。[分析]Float的意思是“漂浮”；fly的意思是“飞，飘扬”；flow的意思是“流，流动”；drift的意思是“漂流”5.[答案]A[翻译]作为晚装，黑色西服要比浅色西服更合适。[分析]to一般跟preferable搭配在一起，构成preferable to，意思是“更好的，更合意的”。其他的三个选项均不能与preferable搭配。6.[答案]B[翻译]下个星期经理要外出一个月，代经理将主持全厂作。[分析]in charge of的意思是“负责，主管”；in favor of的意思是“赞成，支持”；in place of的意思是“代替”；on behalf of 的意思是“代表”。7.[答案]A[翻译]飞机起飞几分钟后便坠毁的地面。[分析]c