高一英语教材重难点解析.docVIP

Unit 1 Good Friends 一、语法Direct and Indirect Speech(1)直接引语和间接引语1.直接引语在改为间接引语时，时态需要做相应的调整。eg: I broke your CD player.(一般过去时改成过去完成时)He told me he had broken my CD player.Jenny said,I have lost a book.(现在完成时改成过去完成时)Jenny said she had lost a book.Mum said,I’ll go to see a friend.(一般将来时改成过去将来时)Mum said she would go to see a friend.He said,We hadnt finished our homework.(过去完成时保留原有的时态)He said they hadnt finished their homework.注意：直接引语是客观真理，过去进行时，时态不变。2.在直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语时第一人称或被第一人称所修饰，从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化。如：Mary said,My brother is an engineer.Mary said her brother was and engineer.3.