考研之家：十年题重点词汇汇总--宏观经济类.docVIP

十年真题阅读词汇连载之一：宏观经济类 economic system 经济体系planned economy 计划经济marked economy 市场经济market-oriented economy 市场导向型经济market cycle 市场周期market demand 市场需求state-owned business 国有经济industrialization 工业化home market 国内市场red-hot economy 白热化经济prosperous 经济繁荣的globalization 全球化global inflation 全球通货膨胀multinational corporation 跨国公司stock price 股票价格venture investment 风险投资borker 经纪人stakeholder 股东economic puppet 经济傀儡credit card 信用卡monetary policy 货币政策competitive price 竞争价格retail price 零售价commodity price 物价steer the economy to a soft landing 经济软着陆devalue 贬值interest rate 利率capital 资金 资本intellectual property 知识产权infrastructure 基础设施treasury 国库 财政部patent office 专利局  汉英经济类词汇译法参考 保险业 　　The insurance industry 　　保证重点支出 　　Ensure funding for priority areas 　　补发拖欠的养老金 　　Clear up pension payments in arrears 　　不良贷款 　　Non-performing loan 　　层层转包和违法分保 　　Multi-level contracting and illegal subcontracting 　　城乡信用社 　　Credit Cooperative in both urban and rural areas 　　城镇居民最低生活保障 　　A minimum standard of living for city residents 　　城镇职工医疗保险制度 　　The system of medical insurance for urban workers 　　出口信贷 　　Export credit 　　贷款质量 　　Loan quality 　　贷款质量五级分类办法 　　The five-category assets classification for bank loans 　　防范和化解金融风险 　　Take precautions against and reduce financial risks 　　防洪工程 　　Flood-prevention project 　　非法外汇交易 　　Illegal foreign exchange transaction 　　非贸易收汇 　　Foreign exchange earnings through non trade channels 　　非银行金融机构 　　Non-bank financial institutions 　　费改税 　　Transform administrative fees into taxes 　　跟踪审计 　　Follow-up auditing 　　工程监理制度 　　The monitoring system for projects 　　国有资产安全 　　The safety of state-owned assets 　　过度开垦 　　Excess reclamation 　　合同管理制度 　　The contract system for governing projects 　　机电产品 　　Electromechanical products 　　积极的财政政策 　　Pro-active fiscal policy 　　基本生活费 　　Basic allowances 　　结售汇制度 　　The system of exchange settlement and sales 　　解除劳动关系 　　Sever labor relations 　　金融监管责任制 　　The responsibility system for financial supervision 　　经济安全 　　Economi