法学081004008胡守泉.docVIP

系 别学 号 四川警察学院 毕业论文 论文作者：胡守泉 指导教师专业提交日期 四川警察学院 毕 业 论 文 浅谈见义勇为的民法保护 年 级 2008级 姓 名 胡守泉 专 业 法学系 指导教师 杜 宇 2012年月日 摘 要 当今社会勇斗歹徒、救灾抢险的英雄事迹层出不穷，但同时又引发了许多问题。特别是见义勇为者在维护他人利益的同时，却常常以牺牲自己的利益为代价见义勇为者的利益由谁来保护，如何保护？对待此类问题我国法律并无十分明确的解决办法，理论上的研究也不够深入。鉴于此，本文从民法的角度来探讨如何保护见义勇为者的利益，以见义勇为的概念性质等方面入手，分析我国对见义勇为的保护现状及不足，提出了一些见义勇为者受损后的民事救济保护构想 关键词： 见义勇为 民法 救济制度 保护 Talking about the brave act for civil protection Abstract Today, the heroic deeds about gangsters fighting , disaster relief and danger rescue emerge in an endless stream that, meanwhile, many problems arise. For a particular example, The persons who are ready to take up the cudgels for a just cause often give up their own interests when they protect the interests of others. Then, who and how to protect their interests? There in no exact law to deal with this kind of issue in our country, and theory research about that is not thorough, either. In view of this, this article will discusses how to protect their interests from the angle of civil law, analyzes the present situation that lacking of law protection, propose some civil relief protection methods to their losses. Key words： the brave act ; civil law ; Relief system ; Protection 目 录 引言······································································（1） 一、见义勇为的概念及性质 ··················································（1） （一）见义勇为的概念···················································（1） （二）见义勇为的性质···················································（2） 二、目前我国民法对见义勇为的立法现状及不足································（2） （一）法律救济制度的立法现状··········································（2） 我国见义勇为立法保护的不足·······································（3） 国外见义勇为相关立法··················································（4） 对见义勇为者权益的民事救济保护构想····································（5） （一）将民法上的无因管理分为一般无因管理和特殊无因管理·················（5） （二）对特殊无因管理拿出一个明确概念构成在法律中加以体现···············（5） （三）保证见义勇为者在救济制度中有足够的请求权························（6） （四）明确赔偿义务人的范围、赔偿顺序、赔偿制度等问题····················（7） （五）对见义勇为者之过失赋予有限制的豁免权······